Struggling with drug addiction, or watching a loved one do so, is a heart-wrenching experience. Addicts can’t seem to help themselves and will continue with their addiction despite all the negative consequences they face.
Sometimes, addiction is viewed as a choice or a moral problem. Non-addicted people often find it hard to understand why those who are addicted can’t just stop taking drugs or addictive substances. However, beating addiction involves a lot more than just deciding to stop taking the drug. It needs a complete overhaul of the individual’s life. This is because addiction is a disease and drugs change how the brain works.
The Brain on Drugs
To understand why drugs are so addictive, we first have to understand how they affect the brain. Drugs are said to hijack the brain and change 3 key functions. They:
- Change the brain’s pleasure/reward circuits
Whenever we do or experience something pleasurable, the pleasure sensors in the brain release dopamine. This is a hormone that is associated with pleasurable sensations. Drugs can also stimulate this hormone’s release, producing the same pleasurable feeling. As more drugs are used, the brain becomes dependent on the dopamine hits. As more of the drug is taken, the brain becomes tolerant and keeps requiring more quantities to keep achieving the same high. Slowly, chronic drug use becomes an addiction.
- Change how the brain interprets danger
At the same time, drugs also change the emotional danger-sensing circuits in the brain. These are the areas of the brain that warn us of danger and prepare us to deal with it. Whenever an addict fails to take drugs, these circuits become activated, making the individual anxious and stressed. This also leads to unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. At this point, instead of the individual taking drugs to get high, they do it to keep from experiencing unpleasant effects.
- Damage to the decision-making center of the brain
Another reason it’s so hard to beat addiction is that drugs damage the prefrontal cortex. This area of the brain is associated with the decision-making process. Once damaged, the individual’s ability to recognize the harm in taking drugs becomes impaired and they continue their habit, regardless of any consequences they experience.
Drug Addiction Treatment in Indiana
The good news is that with the right help and treatment, recovery from addiction is possible. Addiction is a complex but treatable disease, and overcoming it allows people to reclaim their health, rebuild relationships, and create a fulfilling, substance-free future. The journey to recovery is a transformative one, and taking the first step is a courageous act of hope.
At Evolve Indy, our addiction specialists have years of experience guiding individuals toward lasting sobriety. We understand that every person’s journey is unique, which is why we offer a full continuum of care tailored to your specific needs. Our evidence-based programs range from inpatient and partial hospitalization (PHP) to intensive outpatient (IOP) and traditional outpatient services. We also believe that involving loved ones is crucial for success. Our family therapy programs are designed to educate families about addiction and foster a supportive home environment for continued recovery.
Ready to Find the Right Path to Recovery?
If you or a loved one are struggling, you don’t have to do it alone. The best way to start is by understanding which level of care is right for you. Our admissions team can walk you through our various drug addiction treatment programs and help you determine the most effective next step.
Why Choose Evolve Indy?
Unlike other centers, Evolve Indy provides a seamless transition through every stage of recovery, from intensive inpatient care to flexible outpatient programs. This continuity ensures you receive consistent, high-quality support from a team you trust as you progress. Our focus on integrating family therapy and creating a personalized treatment plan sets you up not just for sobriety, but for long-term success and a renewed life.
Contact us today to learn more about our drug addiction treatment programs and how we can help you evolve beyond addiction.